Frac Tank Ibyo Ukwiye Kumenya

2024-07-11 10:54:31

Ibigega bya frac ni ibigega binini byuma bikoreshwa mububiko bwamazi cyangwa ibikomeye nkibikomoka kuri peteroli, imiti, ifumbire, amazi yumunyu, hamwe na proppants. Bakoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye kandi baza muburyo butandukanye.

Ibigega bifite ubunini kuva kuri litiro 8.400 kugeza kuri litiro 21.000 kandi birashobora gutwarwa byoroshye iyo ari ubusa ukoresheje traktor cyangwa ikamyo. Bagaragaza igishushanyo cya 'V hepfo' cyangwa 'uruziga rwo hasi', bagakora ingingo yo hasi yo gusiba byoroshye no gukora isuku.

Imishinga itandukanye isaba ubwoko bwihariye bwibigega bya frac. Hano hari ubwoko butandatu busanzwe:

1.Kuvanga Tanks: Ibyo bigega birahinda kandi bizenguruka amazi yabitswe ukoresheje moteri enye 10 ya HP. Baje bafite ibintu biranga umutekano nkizamu, ibikoresho bitanyerera, aho bagenda, hamwe nimpuruza zumvikana.

2.Hejuru Hejuru: Nibyiza kubikorwa bya fracking, ibyo bigega bitanga umutekano kandi wizewe kububiko bwamazi. Zifite ubunini kuva kuri litiro 8.400 kugeza kuri litiro 21.000 kandi zitanga ibintu bitandukanye byimbere nko kuzenguruka hepfo ebyiri zuzuye, ibyuma byambaye imbere, ibyuma bishyushya, hamwe na epoxy-yubatswe imbere.

3.Fungura hejuru: Ibigega biranga hejuru kugirango bikurikirane byoroshye urwego rwamazi no gukora isuku. Zikoreshwa mukubika amazi nkamazi yatembye hamwe nimiti idahwitse. Fungura tanks yo hejuru ya frac ifite ubunini kuva kuri litiro 7.932 kugeza kuri litiro 21.000.

4.Urukuta rwa kabiri: Yagenewe kubikwa neza kubika ibicanwa bidashya kandi bidashya, byangiza kandi bitagira ingaruka, ibyo bigega byubatswe mucyumba cya kabiri. Batanga umutekano winyongera mubice byangiza ibidukikije kandi biranga abashinzwe kumeneka kugirango birinde kumeneka.

5.Fungura Hejuru Weir: Ibigega bigenzura umuvuduko wamazi agera kuri litiro 100 kumunota (GPM). Bakoresha weir cyangwa baffles imbere muri tank kugirango batandukane amazi asigaye, amavuta, nibihumanya.

6.Busteri ya gaz: Ibigega bihindura ubwiza bwamazi mugihe cyo gucukura byemerera imyuka guhunga no kwirinda guturika. Amazi yakuwe mumasoko hepfo, mugihe imyuka ihunga umuyaga wo hejuru.

Ibigega bya Frac bitanga inyungu nyinshi, harimo:

·Ubushobozi bunini bwo kubika amazi yinganda ninganda

·Guhuza byoroshye nibindi bikoresho kurubuga

·Kubungabunga Viscosity, gutandukanya amazi, no kuzuza neza / kuvoma

·Ubwoko butandukanye kugirango uhuze umushinga ukeneye

·Umuvuduko mwinshi wo gutwara

·Kuboneka mubunini butandukanye kugirango uhuze ibisabwa bitandukanye

Gusaba mu nganda zitandukanye nka peteroli na gaze, ubwubatsi, gutunganya ibidukikije, amakomine, n’ubuhinzi.